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Italy Expat: Taxes & Partita IVA

Understand IRPEF taxes, register Partita IVA for self-employed, and file returns.

Lifetti.com’s Italian tax team files returns for expats across Milan, Rome, and Florence. This guide reflects the 2026 Agenzia delle Entrate rules our verified commercialisti use, including the residency tests most foreigners fail.

Lifetti 730 Alert

The 730 pre-filled return is available to employees and pensioners. Self-employed expats must file the Redditi PF (ex-Unico). Lifetti’s commercialisti handle both.

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Quick Overview

Progressive income tax (IRPEF) 23-43% plus regional/municipal taxes (1-3%). Employed: taxes withheld monthly. Annual tax return (dichiarazione dei redditi) due by September-November. Partita IVA (VAT number) required for self-employed - register at Agenzia delle Entrate (free). Flat tax regime for new residents (7% for retirees, 15% for self-employed if qualify).

Key Facts

IRPEF rates

23% (€0-28k), 35% (€28k-50k), 43% (€50k+)

Regional/municipal tax

+1-3% additional

Tax return deadline

September-November annually

Commercialista cost

€200-1,500/year (highly recommended)

Partita IVA

Free VAT registration for self-employed

Regime forfettario

Flat 15% tax if revenue <€85k

How It Works

Italy Expat: Taxes & Partita IVA in Italy

Italian tax system complex - commercialista highly recommended. IRPEF (income tax) 23-43% progressive plus 1-3% regional/municipal. Employed: taxes withheld monthly, annual return due September-November. Self-employed: register Partita IVA (free) at Agenzia delle Entrate, choose regime forfettario (flat 15%) or ordinario (progressive), pay quarterly. New resident incentives: 7% flat tax for retirees, 15% for workers under conditions.

Understand IRPEF and tax system

Learn Italian income tax.

Verify tax withholding (employed)

Check employer withholds correctly.

Find and hire commercialista

Engage accountant/tax advisor.

Register Partita IVA (self-employed)

Get VAT number for freelancing.

Choose tax regime (self-employed)

Select forfettario or ordinario.

File annual tax return

Submit dichiarazione dei redditi.

Explore new resident tax incentives

Check eligibility for flat tax regimes.

Italy Expat: Taxes & Partita IVA Costs in Italy (2026)

IRPEF (income tax)23-43%

Progressive: 23% (€0-28k), 35% (€28k-50k), 43% (€50k+)

Regional tax1-2%

Addizionale regionale

Municipal tax0-0.8%

Addizionale comunale

Commercialista (employed)€200-500/year

For annual return

Commercialista (self-employed)€500-1,500/year

For quarterly + annual

Partita IVA registration€0

Free

Regime forfettario15% flat

If revenue <€85k (5% first 5 years)

Total
25-46% total tax burden

*Total effective tax 25-46% depending on income and location. IRPEF 23-43% progressive plus regional 1-2% plus municipal 0-0.8%. Commercialista essential (€200-1,500/year). Self-employed: regime forfettario flat 15% for revenue <€85k. New resident incentives can reduce taxes dramatically. Prices current July 2026.

About Lifetti

Tax rates and filing rules change with the annual budget law. Lifetti.com updates this guide quarterly. For a personalized tax plan or commercialista match, use Lifetti’s Italian tax service.

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