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Having a Baby

From birth registration to parental leave and child benefits - every deadline and document you need.

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Quick Overview

When having a baby in the Netherlands, you must register the birth (geboorteaangifte) at the Gemeente within 3 working days to receive a BSN (Burgerservicenummer) and add the baby to your health insurance immediately at no premium for children under 18. Both parents receive generous leave - birth parents get 16 weeks zwangerschapsverlof at 100% salary, partners get 1 week geboorteverlof plus 5 additional weeks at 70% (aanvullend geboorteverlof). Unmarried fathers must complete erkenning (paternity acknowledgment) at the Gemeente to establish legal parenthood. Total administrative costs are minimal (€0-150) as most services including birth registration, BSN, kinderbijslag (child benefit), and healthcare are free.

Key Facts

Birth registration deadline

3 working days at Gemeente (geboorteaangifte)

Maternity leave

16 weeks at 100% salary (zwangerschapsverlof) - starts 4-6 weeks before due date

Partner leave

1 week paid + 5 weeks at 70% (geboorteverlof + aanvullend geboorteverlof)

Total costs

€0-150 (most services free including BSN, healthcare, child benefit)

Child benefit

Kinderbijslag: €269.76/quarter for children under 6 (2024)

Healthcare

Free health insurance premium for children under 18 (must be registered)

How It Works

Having a Baby in Netherlands

The Netherlands provides comprehensive support for new parents through universal free healthcare, generous parental leave, and automatic child benefits. The birth must be registered (geboorteaangifte) at the Gemeente within 3 working days - hospitals often assist with this process. The baby immediately receives a BSN (Burgerservicenummer, the Dutch social security number) at registration, which is needed for all subsequent registrations. For unmarried couples, fathers must complete erkenning (paternity acknowledgment) at the Gemeente, which can be done before or after birth but is required for the father to be listed on the birth certificate and have legal parental rights. The baby must be added to parents' health insurance within 4 months - children under 18 have no premium, though they must be registered. Kinderbijslag (child benefit) of €269.76 per quarter (for children under 6) is usually granted automatically by SVB if both parents have BSN numbers. Birth parents receive 16 weeks zwangerschapsverlof (maternity leave) at 100% salary paid by UWV, starting 4-6 weeks before the due date. Partners receive 1 week geboorteverlof (birth leave) immediately after birth, plus 5 additional weeks aanvullend geboorteverlof at 70% salary within the first 6 months. The Netherlands also provides free kraamzorg (maternity nurse home care) for the first week after birth through health insurance. Free preventive healthcare continues through the consultatiebureau (baby clinic) run by GGD, providing regular check-ups and the full rijksvaccinatieprogramma (national vaccination program). The unique Dutch advantages include automatic kinderbijslag, no health insurance premiums for children, free kraamzorg postnatal care, and the comprehensive consultatiebureau system.

Critical registrations after birth

Register birth (geboorteaangifte)

Register birth at gemeente within 3 working days.

Paternity acknowledgment if unmarried (erkenning)

Father must acknowledge paternity for legal parenthood.

Register baby with health insurance

Add baby to parent health insurance.

Benefits applications

Apply for kinderbijslag (child benefit)

Quarterly payment for children.

Apply for kinderopvangtoeslag if using childcare

Government contribution to childcare costs.

Register with consultatiebureau

Baby clinic for check-ups and vaccinations.

Register baby with huisarts (GP)

Family doctor registration.

Leave entitlements

Take geboorteverlof (birth leave) - partners

1 week paid + 5 weeks at 70% (aanvullend geboorteverlof).

Zwangerschapsverlof (maternity) - birth parent

Minimum 16 weeks: 4-6 before, rest after birth.

Consider ouderschapsverlof (parental leave)

Up to 26 weeks per parent (partially paid).

Other registrations

Apply for passport/ID

For international travel.

Register for kinderopvang (childcare)

Daycare waitlists can be long.

Having a Baby Costs in Netherlands (2025)

Hospital birth (basic insurance)Free

Covered by basic health insurance (eigen risico may apply)

Home birth with verloskundigeFree

Fully covered by basic health insurance - no eigen risico

Kraamzorg (maternity nurse)Free

Up to 49 hours covered by health insurance after birth

Birth registration (geboorteaangifte)Free

At Gemeente within 3 days

BSN for babyFree

Issued automatically at birth registration

Baby health insurance registrationFree

No premium for children under 18

Kinderbijslag applicationFree

Usually automatic from SVB

Consultatiebureau check-upsFree

All preventive care and vaccinations free

Baby passport/ID (optional)€61.55 (ID) / €75.80 (passport)

Only if needed for travel

Private hospital/clinic€3,000-8,000

If choosing private care not covered by insurance

Kinderopvang (daycare)€400-1,200/month

Kinderopvangtoeslag available based on income

Total
€0-150 for all administrative costs (most services free). Hospital birth and care fully covered by basic health insurance.

*The Netherlands provides exceptional support for new parents with nearly all costs covered. Basic health insurance covers all medical care, kraamzorg is free, and children under 18 have no health insurance premium. Prices current as of January 2025.

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